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Notebook Buying Guide Chapters

1. What to Consider Before Purchasing a Laptop

2. Recommended Laptop Features

3. Video Memory and Screen Resolution

4. Notebook CPU Speed Index Chart

5. Mobile CPU Details

6. Hints on Buying a Laptop

7. Notebook Brand Poll

8. Best Selling Laptops and Notebooks

9. Links to Notebook Reviews and Resources

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Notebook Buying Guide - page 3

Recommended Notebook Features - continued

Video Memory and Screen Resolution Table

Type of Output
Maximum Screen Size
Number of Colors
Video RAM Required
VGA 640x480 16 1 MB
SVGA 800x600 256 1 - 2 MB
XGA 1024x768 64K-16M 4 MB
SXGA 1280x1024 16M 8 MB
Super XGA+ 1400x1050 16M 8 MB
Ultra XGA 1600x1200 16M 8 MB

Recommended Minimum Video Memory* - Try to get 2MB or more. Less than 2MB and you may have difficulty running programs in Super VGA resolutions. To get true color (XGA - 16 million colors) on an external monitor, the graphics adapter needs 4MB of video memory (note: the notebook's graphics adapter must also be capable of producing the desired amount of colors, make sure before you buy).

Laptops with no dedicated video memory. If your notebook lists the term "shared memory" in its specifications, it is likely that it contains no dedicated video memory. The video controller shares system RAM with the CPU, eliminating the requirement for dedicated Video RAM. For notebooks that use shared RAM, the video controller's capability is the limiting factor for screen resolution.

There are two drawbacks to shared RAM: The video controller accesses shared RAM slower than dedicated Video RAM, and the memory used by the video card reduces total system RAM available to software programs. For example, if your notebook with 64 MB of shared RAM is running in XGA mode, you would have only 60 MB of RAM available for programs. So if your software program requires 64 MB of system RAM, you are out of luck.

So what is good about shared RAM? Shared RAM allows manufacturers to cut cost, size, and heat generation by eliminating Video RAM. As a result, you will usually see shared RAM in lower cost laptops, notebooks, and desktops.

Hint: Avoid notebooks with shared RAM unless you are interested in low power consumption and extended battery life.

 

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